Quantum computing

Fundamentals

How the information stored in the computer? 0’s and 1’s

What ever the information given, it will convert to binary format which machine can understand and store it.

For example 4 -> 0100

• 0- 1st bit
• 1-2nd bit
• 0- 3rd bit
• 0- 4th bit

So each bit is stored in 1 transistor.

• Transistor is nothing but its act like a switch on/off, if its ON then the value will be 1, OFF – 0
• In Traditional computers we may use trillion number of transistors inside the processor to perform the operation.
• The speed will be total number transistors and the frequency of the processor.
• It works on the probability – not immediately, it will take some time to process the data.